Eye-tracking studies – Less than meets the eye, or just great PR?

Back in February, Google told us about how they have been using some fancy research using eye-tracking studies.  They told us how they found out that:

“people tend to scan the search results in order”

and then they

“continue down the list until they find a result they consider helpful and click it”

I especially liked the pretty eye-tracking heat-map image:

Eye-tracking on google SERPs

Okay, so this alone is not that impressive – I think we already knew it was important to be #1 or #2 in the Search results.  However, we are told how Google has used eye-tracking tests to prove that thumbnail images don’t get in the way of Universal Search results, such as Image and Video results.  Personally, I think that the real answer is search query-dependant – I know I’ve definitely seen thumbnails get in the way of good results.

So this is how Google improves our search results.  Not quite.

Less than meets the eye

Lets remember we are talking about Google – employing thousands of software engineers, with access to peta-bytes of data.  And they get a handful of people into a room to play around with eye-tracking cameras?

We now know that Google is actively monitoring exactly which search results are clicked by users.  And our friends at Omniture told us that around 10% of US Internet users are happily providing that data to Google.

So lets look at what Google could use to improve our search results:

  1. A pretty eye-tracking heat-map, based on what 30 Internet users did in a usability lab with cameras on their heads.
  2. Actual click data for every single Google search made every single day by 30 million Internet users – 10% of the US population.

Don’t get me wrong – I’m sure that Google does genuinely use eye-tracking, field studies and small tests.  And it probably isn’t practical for Google to track our eye movements through our laptop webcams.

But lets be clear – actual click data from 30m Internet users is going to be pretty powerful data.

Don’t be evil

All this makes me wonder if the Blog post from Google was a piece of well-timed PR – as the blogosphere now believes that Google improves search results in a usability lab.  The real (and possibly a little more worrying) truth is that around 10% of US Internet users are being monitored very very closely: with every click being tracked by Google.

Here, in the UK, our privacy is quite important to us.  I’m sure our US friends feel the same too.  But the idea that Google watches your every click is pretty scary.  Even if Google seems to genuinely try so hard to not be evil.

Lets keep an eye on this

In conclusion – we know that Google is using eye-tracking studies to improve usability.  But Google is also collecting quite a lot of data about *exactly* where you click.

So be careful, and make sure you watch where you click – because Google will, even if you don’t.

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Omniture to report on new ranking positions in referrer string

Omniture announced on Friday that they will be making new reporting capabilities available to their customers, using the new ranking data available in the new HTTP referrer strings from Google.

Jordan LeBaron of Omniture shows an example screenshot and tells us that the reports “will be provided through our Engineering Services Group at no cost to our clients”.  Omniture customers are asked to contact their Account Manager to obtain access to these reports.

Whilst this is good for Omniture SiteCatalyst customers, it remains to be seen just how useful these reports will be, especially given that these referral strings still represent a sub-set of search referral URLs – only 10% of US Google.com referrals, according to Omniture (and they probably have enough data to know that!).

Are you an Omniture SiteCatalyst customer?  Let us know when you get access to these reports and tell us just how useful they are.

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Matt Cutts talks about the changes to Google’s referrer string

Matt Cutts (head of Google’s Webspam Team) has today posted a video about the forthcoming changes to Google’s referrer string.

It’s interesting to note that Matt suggests that the forthcoming changes to the referrer string will not be applied to all users – they will only be applied to a subset of search results.

Web Analytics vendors wishing to interpret this data will need to be aware that this data will only be available for a subset of search results and could disappear completely at any time.

In addition, Matt tells us that the position data given in the “cd” parameter will include the effect of Google’s Universal Search results.  This makes sense – Google would wish to use this data to understand the impact of Universal Search on search click-throughs.

A bit of background info

For those not aware, Google has recently started including SERPS position data in the referrer string. Here is an example referrer string, highlighting the position data:

http://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&ct=res&cd=7&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.example.com%2Fmypage.htm&ei=0SjdSa-1N5O8M_qW8dQN&rct=j&q=flowers&usg=AFQjCNHJXSUh7Vw7oubPaO3tZOzz-F-u_w&sig2=X8uCFh6IoPtnwmvGMULQfw

Why is Goolge making these changes? Google is increasingly embracing AJAX on its search results pages. This video (again from Matt Cutts) explains why:

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Posted in Google, Web Analytics | 2 Comments

Web Analytics for the Long Tail of Search

SearchTailTracker.com gives you dedicated Web Analytics for the Long Tail of Search.

  • Do you use Google Analytics, but find it doesn’t provide enough insight?  Use SearchTailTracker to gain insight into your Search Long Tail.
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SearchTailTracker.com is currently under development – Beta launch is coming soon!

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